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Archive for the ‘dentist’ Category

What Causes Canker Sores

Friday, May 4th, 2012

Canker sores can be excruciating and seem to last for weeks. Recognizing trigger points that might result in canker sores is a good first step in prevention; unfortunately the origin of canker sores cannot be attributed to a single food, act or event. Your dentist should be consulted if canker sores are persistent (lasting longer than three weeks) or if a fever is present.

 

Canker sores form on the soft tissue inside the mouth. They are thought to occur due to a break in the mucous membrane in cheeks or on the tongue, roof of the mouth or even near the throat.  Most canker sores are small in size, and might appear as a whitish circle or oval at their onset. The discomfort that accompanies these mouth sores can be responsible for disrupting day to day life due to difficulty in eating and speaking.

 

Canker sores can range from a minor ulcer to a severe outbreak that ultimately requires professional treatment to heal.

 

Although girls seem to suffer this malady more often than boys, hormones do not seem to have a direct correlation. A primary cause can be more directly related to mouth trauma like abrasions from braces or even something as insignificant as a corn chip scraping against tissue can initiate the onset of a canker sore.

 

Once canker sores appear, they are likely to reoccur. Some patients report that they are troubled with canker sores monthly while others might suffer only a few times per year. Frequent sufferers might experiment with their diet to eliminate foods that seem to trigger canker sores like citrus fruits or spicy foods.

 

Other potential causes that should be considered are sleep habits, stress and diets deficient of the nutrients to keep the mouth and body in good health.

 

But since mouth trauma is a known cause for a canker sore to develop, steps you can take for prevention include:

  • People who wear braces can place wax over areas that rub against soft tissue
  • Take care when brushing to avoid an accidental bump with your toothbrush
  • Be more aware when eating foods that might cause an abrasion

If canker sores do develop, our dental team serving North Dallas can provide a variety of products that might bring relief. Mouthwashes and medications are available that may help ease discomfort, but will not actually heal the sores – only time can do that.



What Causes Baby Bottle Tooth Decay?

Monday, April 16th, 2012

Nobody wants to go to sleep hungry. This is true for babies, children, and adults alike. But providing your child with a bottle containing milk, formula, or juice just before or in their bed can lead to unforeseen problems that many parents do not consider. Beverages that contain sugar are major contributors to premature dental decay and having to see the family dentist earlier than planned.

 

When a youngster falls asleep with a bottle, it is very likely that an amount of the beverage in the bottle will remain in the child’s mouth throughout sleep. Unless your child’s bottle contains only water, the beverage likely will contain sugar. You wouldn’t allow your child to fall asleep sucking on a piece of candy, but allowing the practice of taking a bottle to bed can lead to similar consequences.

Good dental health is essential to overall good health, and it is never too early to initiate the positive habits your child will carry for a lifetime.

 

There are several reasons why giving your child a bottle to fall asleep can be problematic:

 

  • Your child’s primary teeth are essential to the proper growth of their permanent teeth. Early dental decay can lead to a lifetime of problems.
  • Dental decay will create considerable discomfort for your baby.
  • Having to visit the dentist for the first time due to dental decay can be a very traumatic experience leading to a lifetime of trepidation when faced with going to the dentist.

As soon as your child’s baby teeth erupt is not too soon to gently cleanse their teeth. Using a very soft bristle tooth brush and a small amount of age appropriate toothpaste to prevent the build-up of plaque is a very good start to a lifetime of positive dental habits. At one year of age, a visit to your family dentist is not too young to make sure your child’s teeth are healthy and that you are doing everything possible to ensure that those baby teeth will stay decay free.

 

Brushing your child’s teeth and visiting our dentist is not a free pass to allow a child to endlessly suck on a baby bottle unless you will be firm in your conviction that water is the only beverage you will allow. Good dental health is essential to overall good health, and it is never too early to initiate the positive habits your child will carry for a lifetime. Call our Dallas office today to schedule your six-month check-up.



Pregnancy and Your Dental Health

Thursday, February 2nd, 2012

North Dallas dentistPregnant women often have a more serious focus on their own health to ensure a healthy baby, too. They’ll increase their intake of vitamins and improve their diets to provide a good nutritional base for the baby’s development in the uterus.

 

Regular appointments with an obstetrician obviously become a priority, but pregnant women should also follow up with a dentist as well to ensure a healthy pregnancy.

 

Patients are sometimes unaware that oral health can have an effect on pregnancy, but diseases of the mouth can cause problems for expectant mothers. For example, periodontal disease has been linked to pre-eclampsia (high blood pressure during pregnancy), pre-term births and low birth weight.

 

The hormonal changes associated with pregnancy can also fuel the growth of oral bacteria, leading to issues such as pregnancy gingivitis or oral tumors.

 

To prevent such negative outcomes, it’s important for pregnant women to seek care from a dentist.

 

For cleanings and other routine dental care, pregnant women need to be more precise than most patients about the timing of a visit to the dentist. Expectant mothers should avoid dental procedures during the first and third trimesters unless the issue is an emergency.  If possible, women should not get x-rays during pregnancy to prevent negative effects from the radiation.

 

Women who are considering getting pregnant should schedule a dental cleaning and examination so that any potential problems with the teeth or gums can be treated in advance of the pregnancy.

 

The dentist can also make recommendations for a home oral hygiene routine that will help protect the health of a pregnant woman and her fetus. Just as with any patient, twice daily brushing and daily flossing is essential, and the dentist may also suggest an antibacterial mouthwash as an additional precaution.

 

Your pregnancy is an exciting time, filled with many preparations to give your baby the best start possible. Be sure that a trip to the dentist—at the right time—is on your pre-baby to-do list!

 

Call our North Dallas office at 972-458-2464 to schedule your appointment.

 



What You Need to Know About TMJ Disorder

Wednesday, December 7th, 2011

Dallas dentistJaw pain, ear ache, a clicking noise in your jaw when chewing, grinding and clenching both during sleep and while awake – all of these issues may often be attributed to TMJ Disorder. But research has shown that many of these symptoms do not necessarily mean you are suffering from TMJ Disorder. A visit with Dr. Philip R. Kozlow, your Dallas dentist, can offer solutions and relief if you are experiencing any of these problems.

 

TMJ Disorder can be difficult to diagnose. There is no one symptom to point to a definitive diagnosis. TMJ is the abbreviated term for temporomandibular joint disorder. This joint is located in front of the ear just above the jaw. Any pain or inflammation in this area might lead one to believe they have TMJ disorder. But there are so many things that can cause discomfort in the TMJ.

 

This joint enables the chewing motion of both up and down and side to side. There are many bones and muscles that work in conjunction with this joint. Headaches, neck pain, ear infections and numerous other ailments can be attributed to abnormalities of the TMJ. But all of these symptoms may not be resolved with one particular treatment.

 

Grinding and clenching is often attributed to stress and often the treatment is to employ the use of a mouth guard. If grinding and clenching is due to TMJ disorder, the treatment may be the same.

 

However, an ear ache or head ache might very well be due to problems not related to the TMJ. Usually an over the counter medication can offer relief for the common neck or headaches whether or not related to TMJ. But an ear ache due to an infection from a cold or sinus virus might require an antibiotic to prevent a more serious problem like a burst ear drum, and is totally not related to TMJ.

 

If you suffer from neck, jaw, head or ear discomfort and you cannot pinpoint the cause, or if you know you clench or grind your teeth, a visit to Dr. Kozlow might provide answers to your questions and a solution for relief. To learn more and to schedule your consultation, please call the office of Dr. Kozlow at 972-458-2464 today.

 



The Unique Dental Needs of Children

Wednesday, November 16th, 2011

North Dallas dentistRecognizing the importance of children’s dental health, our North Dallas dentist is committed to educating both children and adults on the road to a healthy dental lifestyle. Although brushing and flossing may be considered basic aspects of dental homecare, there are many factors that can make children’s plaque control more challenging.

 

Mixed dentition, a term identifying the period in childhood where there are both baby teeth and adult teeth visible in the mouth, can certainly make for more difficult plaque control. During this period of time, there may be loose teeth, missing teeth, newly erupted teeth, crowding, and spacing. It will be especially important to pay close attention to the many new places where plaque may accumulate.

 

Historically, cavities have been identified as one of childhood’s most common diseases. An affinity towards cavity-causing foods and drinks such as sweets and juices, frequent snacks, and other carbohydrates should be closely monitored. For improved dental health, as well as overall health, children should be guided toward healthier diets rich in fruits, fresh vegetables, and plenty of water. Even after consuming the natural sugars found in fruits, juices, and milk, brushing and flossing are important for neutralizing harmful plaque acids.

 

It is important to remember that children tend to learn by example. Adopting the Tell/Show/Do method has been shown to work well to reinforce positive healthy habits. Telling your child how and why they should focus on healthy habits, showing them proper homecare techniques, and allowing them to practice these techniques on a daily basis can help to establish good dental habits.

 

Early dental visits are necessary for introducing children to the dental office, dentist, and staff and setting a pattern for routine treatment rather than wait until pain becomes a factor. Teaching children that a visit to the dental office is a positive experience rather than painful association can be critical to their future dental habits.

 

To get your child started on the pathway to a lifetime of good dental health, call 972-458-2464 and schedule an appointment to meet Dr. Philip R Kozlow today.



Causes of xerostomia (dry mouth)

Monday, September 19th, 2011

North Dallas DentistThere are many reasons one might develop xerostomia (dry mouth).  But for all the reasons, there are also many solutions that are offered by your North Dallas Dentist to combat this uncomfortable condition.

 

Many medications have dry mouth as a side effect due to the fact that they interfere with the production of saliva. Many older adults suffer from dry mouth due to the wide range of medications taken.  In addition, certain radiation or chemotherapy regimens result in dry mouth if the head or neck is involved.

 

There are some illnesses that can bring on this condition.  Diseases that affect the immune system often result in a shortage of saliva:  HIV, Sjorgren’s Disease, and even diabetes might lead to dry mouth.  Your dentist can discuss what medications can lead to a leveling off of saliva levels for some illnesses.

 

If the body is depleted of fluids, or dehydrated, symptoms like a dry mouth can result.  A high fever or diarrhea can cause the body to become dehydrated.  Generally this condition is easily overcome by replenishing the body with fluids, such as water and beverages that contain the needed electrolytes to rehydrate the body.  Dry mouth due to dehydration is usually a temporary symptom.

 

If the salivary glands must be removed due to disease or frequent infection, the resulting dry mouth is usually permanent.  Your dentist can address your options.

 

Consumption of alcohol and partaking of tobacco in any form can decrease the presence of saliva in the mouth.  Caffeine in excess and even spicy foods can exacerbate the problem of dry mouth.

 

Everyone has experienced dry mouth due to a stressful situation, but if dry mouth has become more constant and it is more than just uncomfortable, a visit to your dentist can possibly prevent a more serious health problem.

 

For those temporary situations where your mouth feels dry, sipping water, chewing sugarless gum or sucking on sugarless candy will help to stimulate the flow of saliva.  But if you do suffer from xerostomia, it is essential to take extra special care of your teeth by gently brushing at least twice a day with toothpaste that contains fluoride, floss daily, and visit the office of Dr. Philip R. Kozlow at least twice per year.



Are You Prepared for a Dental Emergency?

Friday, July 15th, 2011

North Dallas dentistDental emergencies, such as the loss of a tooth or injuries to the face that chip or crack teeth, can be frightening and disconcerting. If you are prepared for such an emergency, you will be able to respond more quickly, providing a better chance for the injured person to experience a successful recovery. Our North Dallas dentist office is ready to respond to dental emergencies to help you recover quickly.

 

How to Stay Prepared

 

Most people keep a first aid kit ready in case of injuries, but few people consider how they might modify that kit to accommodate the special needs of dental emergencies. The best thing to do when a tooth is knocked out or damaged is to get to a dentist who offers emergency dentistry services as soon as possible, but there are things you can do on the site of the accident that will increase the likelihood that the dentist will be able to save a dislodged tooth or ensure a better overall outcome for the injury.

 

Some items that can be added to your first aid kit include:

 

  • Gauze to stop bleeding
  • A small container in which to store a dislodged tooth
  • Mouthwash
  • Toothpaste to fill in the space left behind by a lost filling
  • Anbesol to ease discomfort

 

If a tooth is completely knocked out, place it in a small container with water or milk until you can get to a dentist or an emergency room. This increases the chances that the tooth can be safely returned to the socket. If a tooth cuts through your lip or tongue, you should go to an emergency room for stitches or other treatment.

 

Causes of Dental Emergencies

 

The most common cause of dental emergencies is falling on the face. This injury occurs frequently among young children who have not yet quite learned to balance while they walk. Sports injuries also often affect the mouth and teeth. Wearing an appropriate helmet and mouthguard can reduce the occurrence and severity of sports-related dental injuries.



General dentistry: An overview

Wednesday, June 8th, 2011

Dallas DentistEstablishing a relationship with a Dallas dentist who practices general dentistry is an important step in protecting your oral health. A general dentist is a versatile professional who is trained to perform a range of procedures necessary to address oral health concerns. Dentists treat patients of all age ranges, including children and older adults.

 

Most patients associate a dentist with their routine dental care, such as biannual exams and cleanings, and this is an important component of a general dental practice. In fact, these exams present dentists with an opportunity to diagnose conditions such as gum disease and begin treatment early, when it is most effective and least invasive. At your exam, your dentist also will look for signs of oral cancer, which might be difficult for patients to detect on their own. Professional dental cleanings, also known as oral prophylaxis, are essential for keeping the mouth healthy.

 

Beyond routine visits, general dentistry encompasses a wide variety of evaluations and treatments for different conditions. After identifying a cavity, for example, the dentist is capable of filling that cavity. Using techniques such as crowns and bridges, a dentist can restore teeth that are chipped, broken or even missing. A dentist may put a sealant on a tooth that is particularly decay-prone. Patients who are experiencing jaw pain due to TMJ can consult with a dentist to develop a self-care regimen to alleviate their symptoms.

 

Dentists provide care of a more cosmetic nature, as well. Many patients undergo teeth whitening at the dentist’s office. A dentist can even give you advice on how to stop smoking or using chewing tobacco to make sure those teeth stay white.

 

Even when you need more advanced care that is beyond the scope of the general dentist’s expertise, the dentist can refer you to a specialist who will meet your needs.

 

If more than six months have passed since your last visit to the dentist, contact the office of Dr. Kozlow at (972) 458-2464 to schedule an appointment soon to get back on track with your oral health.